Blue Ridge Environmental Defense League
BREDL SAFE ENERGY




Safe Energy: Recent Postings



Citizens Applaud Court’s Rejection Of Sampson County’s
Motion To Dismiss Fibrowatt Zoning Complaint


Feb. 17, 2010 (Clinton, NC) The members of Citizens for a Safe Environment, a chapter of the Blue Ridge Environmental Defense League, will proceed with their lawsuit against Sampson County following a Superior Court decision on Monday. In ruling against Sampson County’s motion to dismiss the group’s complaint, the court said that Citizens for a Safe Environment has sufficient standing, has provided evidence of both unlawful “spot zoning” and contract zoning, and that allegations of capricious and arbitrary actions by the county are sufficient for the case to move forward. Read BREDL Press Release



CACHE releases response regarding poultry litter set-aside

Jan. 9, 2010: CACHE (Citizens’ Alliance for a Clean, Healthy Economy) today released their response to Surry County Commissioners Chairman Craig Hunter’s rebuttal testimony to the North Carolina Utilities Commission opposing a request by Duke Power and Progress Energy to delay the poultry litter set-aside in General Statute 62-133-8 (f). Read CACHE Press Release


Fibrowatt Flunks Major Tests In Minnesota
League Challenges North Carolina Regulators and Calls for Hearings

Dec. 22, 2009: Today in letters mailed to state officials the Blue Ridge Environmental Defense League challenged North Carolina’s environmental and utilities regulators to consider major permit violations at a poultry litter incinerator in Minnesota before allowing similar projects to proceed. The plant’s operator, Fibrowatt LLC, wants to build three more incinerators in North Carolina to burn poultry waste. A settlement agreement between Fibrowatt and the state of Minnesota was released to the League December 17.

BREDL Press Release | Settlement Agreement between Fibrowatt and Minnesota |
Dec. 21, 2009 Minnesota Pollution Control Agency Press Release |
Fibrominn Violations FAQ


Dec. 3, 2009: Today at a press conference in Chester, the Blue Ridge Environmental Defense League released a new report on toxic air pollution impacts from the Covanta incinerator proposed for Chester County. The study shows that poisonous air emissions would be deposited more than six miles away from the facility. Read BREDL Press Release | BREDL Technical Report: Toxic Air Pollution Impacts from the proposed Covanta Energy Chester County WTE Project


The League comments on new 60 MW unadulterated wood-fired boiler in Hertford County, NC
Nov. 30, 2009: BREDL comments on North Carolina Division of Air Quality’s preliminary determination that a construction and operation permit can be issued to Hertford Renewable Energy for a new 60 MW unadulterated wood-fired boiler in Hertford County. Read
BREDL Comments


League comments on Duke Energy Request for Rate Increase
Sept. 15, 2009: BREDL opposes Duke Energy’s request for authority to increase the rates charged to the 1.8 million customers in their service area. Read BREDL comments


League Files Motion to Delay Poultry Litter Incinerators

Sept. 3, 2009: In papers filed Wednesday with the North Carolina Utilities Commission, the Blue Ridge Environmental Defense League and three of its community chapters moved to delay and modify a contentious provision of the state’s renewable energy law. Citizens for a Safe Environment (Duplin County), Citizens Alliance for a Clean Healthy Environment (Surry County), and Sampson County Citizens for a Safe Environment (Sampson County) joined the League in filing the motion. Their motion to intervene asks the Commission to indefinitely delay the use of poultry waste to generate electricity. The poultry waste requirement, or, “set-aside”, was included in the 2007 legislation adopting renewable energy standards for North Carolina.

BREDL Press Release
Community Groups Motion to Intervene | Community Groups Response



Deadline for these sign-on letters was Midnight September 16, 2009. They will be mailed on September 17, 2009. Thanks to all who signed.

BREDL Sign-on Letter Please sign on to our letter urging the North Carolina Utilities Commission to adopt a poultry waste " time-out " and make use of the opportunity to consider the implications of using poultry waste to generate electricity.

BREDL Sign-on Letter Please sign on to our letter urging NC GreenPower to remove the incineration of poultry litter and other types of litter from the green energy program.



David Mickey poses with Biomass Monster
BREDL staffer David Mickey poses with the BIOMASS MONSTER
at the Southern Energy and Environment Expo in Asheville, NC.

Aug. 25, 2009: BREDL’s “BIOMASS MONSTER” - a hit at NC Energy Expo: An unexpected guest showed up at the Southern Energy & Environment Expo in Asheville, NC, last weekend. No, it wasn’t Roxy, Sue’s 10-year-old pit bull who went along for the ride. Instead, it was the BIOMASS MONSTER that attracted lots of stares – and smiles - from both the exhibitors, and those attending the Expo. Read Full Article

More info: BREDL Biomass Factsheet


Aug. 14, 2009: BREDL comments on TVA's Programmatic Environmental Impact Statement; Integrated Resource Plan - Most of the electric power in TVA’s service area is provided by coal and nuclear power: fossil-fuel about 60%; nuclear power about 30%. Methane gas burning is included under TVA’s Green Power Switch. These three are critically flawed forms of power generation with limited futures. TVA should adopt an energy plan which promotes clean, renewable energy sources including wind and solar, adopt a comprehensive program of energy conservation and efficiency, phase out its nuclear and coal plants and rule out burning of garbage, animal manure, and other waste materials. Read BREDL Comments


Two recent Op-ed pieces about Fibrowatt by BREDL staff:
June 13, 2009: Op-ed by Janet Marsh in the Mt. Airy News
June 26, 2009: Op-ed by David Mickey in The Sampson Independent


May 26, 2009: League Ups the Ante in Poultry Manure Incinerator Debate - Today in a letter to a powerful North Carolina legislator, the Blue Ridge Environmental Defense League called for full disclosure of the violations and enforcement actions against the Fibrominn poultry manure incinerator in Benson, Minnesota. BREDL Press Release | May 26 letter to Rep. Pricey Harrison


May 7, 2009: League Urges Duke Shareholders to Reject Poultry Litter Incineration - Today at Duke Energy’s annual meeting in Charlotte, members of the Blue Ridge Environmental Defense League asked shareholders to question the company about electricity from poultry waste. The group distributed a handout describing poultry litter as dirtier than coal, more expensive than wind, and litter incineration as an economic threat to farmers. BREDL Press Release | BREDL May 7 Handout at Duke Energy meeting


May 6, 2009: League Opens Fire on Fibrowatt - Today at a press conference in Elkin, the Blue Ridge Environmental Defense League released a stunning report showing that the proposed Fibrowatt manure incinerator would deposit dangerous levels of poisons up to six miles from the plant site. The report concludes that the incinerator would contaminate the surrounding area with arsenic, chromium, mercury and other pollutants. More info: BREDL Press Release | BREDL Modeling Report | May 11 Forum Flyer



Safe Energy: Reports and Factsheets



Two recent Op-ed pieces about Fibrowatt by BREDL staff:
June 13, 2009: Op-ed by Janet Marsh in the Mt. Airy News
June 26, 2009: Op-ed by David Mickey in The Sampson Independent


May 6, 2009: League Opens Fire on Fibrowatt - Today at a press conference in Elkin, the Blue Ridge Environmental Defense League released a stunning report showing that the proposed Fibrowatt manure incinerator would deposit dangerous levels of poisons up to six miles from the plant site. The report concludes that the incinerator would contaminate the surrounding area with arsenic, chromium, mercury and other pollutants. More info: BREDL Press Release | BREDL Modeling Report | May 11 Forum Flyer


April 2009: Fib-rowatt Facts- It's time to tell the truth: BREDL Factsheet on Fibrowatt's proposal to build three poultry waste incinerators in North Carolina.


BREDL Analysis: "Electric Power from Poultry Waste is Not Green...and Not Carbon Neutral" (posted April 2, 2009)


CSE Places Full Page Newspaper Ad Highlighting Problems With Burning Poultry Litter

March 18, 2009: Citizens for a Safe Environment of Eastern North Carolina (CSE), a BREDL chapter, placed a full-page ad in Sunday’s Sampson Independent. The group raised issues that have put their neighborhoods at risk.

Click to View Ad
Ad placed in March 15
Sampson Independent
Plans by a Pennsylvania company, Fibrowatt, to burn poultry litter to produce electricity, threatens the local agriculture economy, contributes to higher electricity rates, lowers property values, and has negative impacts on air quality.

Locating the plant near a minority community, and close to area schools and churches has raised issues of environmental justice and attracted the attention of the North Carolina NAACP and other groups. On Saturday NAACP President Rev. Dr. William Barber will address a rally against Fibrowatt in Clinton.

The Sampson newspaper ad highlights several of the problems associated with burning poultry litter:

• Sampson County is nationally ranked number one in agriculture and an incinerator is incompatible with the agricultural economy;
• Fibrowatt would receive millions in incentives, but residents will get higher electric bills while property values decline;
• Toxic emissions from burning poultry litter include dioxins, lead, and arsenic;
• A recent USA Today report found Sampson County schools already among the worst in the nation for toxic air pollution;
• Locating the plant near the Martin Luther King community unnecessarily increases their risk for toxic exposure “once Fibrowatt lights up”.


More info: View full-page ad


Aug. 2008: FibroWHAT? cartoon


Sampson’s Incentives for Dirty - by BREDL's David Mickey
Read Letter-to-the-Editor published May 9, 2008 in the Opinion Section of the Fayetteville Observer.

May 2008: BREDL Factsheet - Farmers, Fertilizer & Fibrowatt



August 30, 2007: Factsheet: Is Nuclear Power Right for Cherokee County? (Duke Power has selected a site in Cherokee County, near Gaffney, SC)

July 11, 2007 (revised March 2008): Poultry power is dirtier than coal. Poultry Litter versus Coal-fired Power Plants: An Air Pollution Comparison - The graph illustrates the negative air pollution impacts of power plants powered by poultry litter compared with boilers fired by coal. We compared emissions of particulate matter, nitrogen oxides, carbon monoxide, sulfur dioxide and acid gases from a recently opened poultry waste power plant in Minnesota with the proposed expansion of Duke Energy’s Cliffside facility. The pollution data is taken from the state air permits for the two plants. We utilized heat input as a common denominator, the typical method for regulating electric generating plants in North Carolina, Minnesota and most other states.

April 2006: The Safe Energy Campaign Factsheet - On March 16, 2006 Duke Power Co. and Southern Co. announced that they had picked a site in South Carolina for a new nuclear power plant. Also, the power companies announced plans to seek early site permits for additional nuclear reactors at Oconee, SC and at a new site near Winston-Salem, NC.

March 21, 2006: Fibrowatt LLC is considering locations in North Carolina for a 50 MW plant that burns poultry litter. Burning poultry litter creates unnecessary pollution and is inconsistent with NC GreenPower’s mission to promote renewable energy while protecting the environment. Please sign on to our letter urging NC GreenPower to remove the incineration of poultry litter and other types of litter from the green energy program. BREDL Sign-on Letter | Fibrowatt Factsheet

August 30, 2005: BREDL Report on 2005 Southern Energy & Environment Expo, which was held at the Western NC Agricultural Center in Fletcher on August 26-28. The Blue Ridge Environmental Defense League participated with an information booth, two workshops, and a parking lot-sized educational display. The League’s focus this year was nuclear power and nuclear waste transportation.

Nov. 16, 2004: Renewable Energy Factsheet: Total Cost-Benefit Accounting for Electric Energy - Support for coal and nuclear power retards the growth of renewable energy sources such as solar and wind.

Aug. 24, 2003: North Carolina Ridge Law Fact Sheet: NC Ridge Law is no obstacle to wind power. (in .pdf)

Aug. 22, 2003: North Carolina Green Power Fact Sheet: NC Green Power Program - Don't Buy It! (in .pdf)

Aug 9, 2003: Triad Environmental Action outing with members of Community for Peace to visit Solar Village. Read about the trip and how one person is living life independent of the power grid.

October 24, 2000 - Clean Energy for a Sustainable Future: Report on Wind Powering America technical workshop and Green Mountain Wind Farm by Louis Zeller (includes photos and video clips)

BREDL Fact Sheet: GLYPHOSATE HERBICIDE





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