Blue Ridge Environmental Defense League
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2005 NEWS ITEMS



Dec. 12, 2005: The rule promulgated under the US Environmental Protection Agency's Office of Pesticide Programs would have severe negative effects, allowing intentional exposure to pesticides to children and the unborn. Also, the EPA acknowledges that the impact of this rule change would have implications for new rulemakings at other federal agencies. But the rule does not meet minimum standards of ethical medical practice.
BREDL comments on rule

First National Conference on Precaution: June 9th - 11th, 2006 in Baltimore, MD - Join with groups across America who are applying the precautionary approach to environmental hazards by shifting the focus to "how can we prevent harm?", instead of asking "what level of harm is acceptable?" This national event will bring together people working on conservation, disease prevention, environmental justice, environmental health, green purchasing, precautionary business practices, toxic and nuclear pollution prevention, worker safety and more to build a stronger movement to protect our health and environment. More Details

Sept. 09, 2005: BREDL letter to New York City's Mayor Bloomberg endorsing the New York City Zero Waste Campaign and urging his support. (posted 12/05/05)

The Alleghany County, North Carolina Board of Commissioners voted unanimously on November 8, 2005 to endorse a plan to zone polluting industries and high impact land uses. The move was done at the request of local residents led by Alleghany Citizens for Environmental Safety (ACES) who are concerned about a proposed asphalt plant locating in Laurel Springs on N.C. 18. The ordinance effectively blocks a polluting industry from locating within 2000 feet of a school, day care, nursing home, medical facility, church or residential dwelling. The vice president of the asphalt company claims that the company’s efforts to build are ‘grandfathered in’ because the company applied for a state air pollution permit. However, no such right is granted by the mere submission of a permit application. View the ordinance that was passed at: http://www.alleghanycounty-nc.gov/ordinances/1-296.PDF

On October 15, 2005, Bonnie and Claude Ward, affectionately known as “Bonnie & Clyde," were given special recognition for their many years of service to the Blue Ridge Environmental Defense League.

Nov. 5, 2005: Factsheet: Toxic Air Pollution Levels in Canton, NC from Blue Ridge Paper Products, Inc.

Oct. 25, 2005: Problems with Dominion Nuclear North Anna's Early Site Permit and the Federal Coastal Zone Management Act | Read BREDL's Oct. 25 letter to Virginia DEQ | View Map Attachment to letter Dominion-Virginia Power is attempting to mischaracterize the permit in an attempt to limit the scope of the state's required coastal zone review. Dominion states that the existing power plant and the proposed nuclear site permit (ESP-Early Site Permit) are not located within Virginia’s Coastal Zone. However, North Anna Power Station is, indeed, within the Virginia coastal zone which includes Spotsylvania County‘s portion of Lake Anna. Dominion downplays the permit's impacts. But activity permitted by the ESP would include major construction including clearing and grading for roads; construction of warehouses, utilities and concrete mixing plants; excavations for facility structures; sewage treatment plants; and intake and discharge structures, water lines, and cooling towers. Finally, Dominion’s certification is inconsistent with the National Environmental Policy Act, which requires consideration of cumulative impacts and connected actions. The ESP permit and the pending Combined License are “connected” actions as defined in the Council on Environmental Quality regulations at 40 CFR 1508.7.

Oct. 20, 2005: Analysis: Asphalt Plant versus Wood Stove Pollution - Comparing Apples and Hedgehogs (a household wood stove emits but a tiny fraction of the pollution emitted by an asphalt plant.)

October 2005: An Overview of Polluting Industry Ordinances: The Wilkes County Model

Factsheet: Maymead Inc. proposed asphalt plant in the Laurel Springs community of Alleghany County, NC. (Oct. 24, 2005)

Oct. 19, 2005: BREDL comments on Green-e's proposal to certify municipal solid waste gasification as an eligible renewable energy resource. Green-e is the nation's leading independent certification and verification program for renewable energy products. The Green-e Standard establishes the technical criteria that electricity products must meet to be eligible for Green-e certification. Read all comments submitted nationally | Find out more about Green-e

Sept. 23, 2005: APAC: POLLUTING WITHOUT BOUNDARIES
This is a report on APAC-Atlantic, Inc., one of the nation’s largest transportation construction contractors. The League's report lists APAC's violations of environmental laws and citizens’ complaints for the asphalt plants which the company operates in Rutherfordton, Burnsville, Penrose, Hendersonville and Morganton, North Carolina. Our report is based on public records on file in the NC Department of Environment and Natural Resources Division of Air Quality. The company’s track record in western North Carolina reveals a corporation that shows little care for the health and well-being of the people who live nearest the asphalt factories it operates.

Sept. 01, 2005: Read BREDL letter to Nuclear Regulatory Commission On February 17, 2005 at a Nuclear Regulatory Commission public hearing, a man who identified himself as an employee of Dominion-Virginia Power falsely accused the Blue Ridge Environmental Defense League of misusing public health data. His allegations not only have no basis in fact, they do nothing to alter our conclusion that deaths increased significantly after Dominion's nuclear reactors began operation. In this letter the League demonstrates why the allegations are false and asks the NRC for further investigations into death and disease in the communities around the North Anna nuclear power station.

August 30, 2005: BREDL Report on 2005 Southern Energy & Environment Expo, which was held at the Western NC Agricultural Center in Fletcher on August 26-28. The Blue Ridge Environmental Defense League participated with an information booth, two workshops, and a parking lot-sized educational display. The League’s focus this year was nuclear power and nuclear waste transportation.

APAC Atlantic proposed asphalt plant in the Henrietta community of Rutherford County, NC. (Aug. 11, 2005)

Factsheet: New Nuclear Plant Sites on the Yadkin River, NC? (posted 8/24/05)

July 26, 2005: Read BREDL July 26, 2005 letter to Jean Sulc, Chair, Savannah River Site Citizens Advisory Board. Today citizens called upon the Savannah River Site Citizens Advisory Board to use its powers to bring an end to a pattern of delays and waste at the old weapons plant near Aiken, SC. Citing audits by the Department of Energy’s Inspector General, the Blue Ridge Environmental Defense League detailed a ten year environmental cleanup gone wrong and tens of millions of tax dollars wasted.

July 12, 2005: Read BREDL July 12, 2005 letter to Robert Meisenheimer, WM Committee Chair, Savannah River Site Citizens Advisory Board. | On March 29th, the Blue Ridge Environmental Defense League informed the Savannah River Site Citizens Advisory Board that we believe that the Department of Energy provided falsified data to Congress, information which affected federal legislation for the ongoing clean up of atomic weapons waste at SRS. On May 23rd the League presented supporting data to the CAB. Subsequently, we were invited to present this information to the CAB's Waste Management Committee. On July 12th, we made four recommendations.

1. Block the U.S. Department of Energy from disposing high-level radioactive waste in South Carolina, a precedent which also threatens communities with contaminated DOE sites in Idaho, Washington and other states.

2. Direct DOE to immediately implement an open, transparent and public review process on high-level nuclear waste tank closures.

3. Grant EPA direct regulatory authority over the disposal of DOE's high-level radioactive waste.

4. Ensure that the external regulator of high-level waste have the discretion to set an appropriate cleanup standard for the waste that protects public health and the environment.

May 23, 2005: On behalf of the Blue Ridge Environmental Defense League, I request to present the information requested by members of the SRS Citizens Advisory Board at the last meeting. As you may recall, on March 28th I provided federal budget documents which revealed that the $16 billion in savings promised during passage of Section 3116 of the 2005 Defense Authorization for clean up of high-level radioactive waste tanks was not evident. Further, I said, “We at BREDL are convinced that the DOE provided falsified data to gain an exemption so it could add cement to the waste, leave it underground, and reduce costs.” Some CAB members took issue with this statement and I am here today to provide documents which will demonstrate the accuracy of our contention. - Lou Zeller, BREDL | BREDL May 23 statement to SRS CAB

May 9, 2005: Prevent the Reprocessing of Military Plutonium Wastes into Fuel. Statement to the Review Conference of the Parties to the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty. Delivered May 11, 2005 at the United Nations in New York. Excerpt:

We hereby stand opposed the reprocessing of plutonium for fuel because it presents unsupportable risks to public safety and the environment, and undermines the goal of nuclear non-proliferation.  The circulation of plutonium fuel in the commercial sector would increase the risk of diversion. There is no way to ensure that plutonium reprocessing facilities for electric power will not be turned to military use.  We submit that a global movement for a world without nuclear weapons must also halt the drive for plutonium power.


April 27, 2005: BREDL chapter members from Group Against Stericycle Pollution (GASP for Clean Air) joined David Mickey from BREDL and Kelly Heekin from Healthcare Without Harm (HCWH) in a face to face challenge of Stericycle's continued incineration of medical waste in Haw River, NC. The five activists traveled to Chicago where they attended the company's annual shareholder meeting where Martha Hamblin from GASP presented a resolution calling on the company to adopt a plan to stop incineration of medical waste. John Powell, Heather Bjork, David Mickey and Kelly Heekin spoke in support of the resolution and cited Stericycle's recent violations for mercury emissions.

After questions from other shareholders put Stericycle management on the defensive, they became argumentative about regulations and contracts, and refused any suggestion that Stericycle should not accept dental waste, the source of the mercury contamination, for incineration. Nevertheless, the resolution received enough shareholder votes to be presented again next year when GASP will return using shareholder activism to promote corporate responsibility.

Please check out the Health Care Without Harm Stericycle Watch webpage to read statements by David Mickey of BREDL, Martha Hamblin from BREDL chapter Group Against Stericycle Pollution (GASP), and other Haw River, NC residents made at the annual Stericycle shareholders meeting held on April 27, 2005. Statements from previous meetings are also there. Excerpts from these statements include:

Your "Priorities for 2005" fail to mention any strategy for reducing incineration at existing locations. - David Mickey, BREDL

In my resolution I ask management and the board to do the right thing— the right thing for the public, the right thing for Stericycle’s reputation and brand image with the medical and investment communities, and, most importantly, the right thing for its shareholders. What is the right thing? Simply put, it is the elimination of all incineration of medical waste not required by law to be burned. - Martha Hamblin, GASP

One of Stericycle's stated goals is to move away from incineration and yet the company continues to purchase incinerators. - Heather Bjork, Haw River resident

The company’s decision to poison the environment in North Carolina with hazardous air emissions lies on their shoulders and their conscience. - John Powell, Haw River resident


ANTI-PLUTONIUM CAMPAIGN
WINS CONCESSIONS

On April 18, 2005 the U.S Nuclear Regulatory Commission issued the public version of its final decision on the Blue Ridge Environmental Defense League’s legal challenge to Duke Power’s request to test plutonium fuel at the Catawba nuclear power station. In its application to amend its operating license, Duke requested exemptions from post-9/11 federal requirements designed to protect nuclear materials from theft or sabotage. The judges granted the exemption but  imposed four conditions that Duke is required to meet before it can receive the fuel at Catawba. They are:

1. Duke shall modify its security procedures regarding plutonium fuel.

2. Duke must demonstrate its ability to counter an attempt at theft of plutonium fuel by undertaking tabletop and force-on-force exercises.

3. Duke must upgrade its security monitoring procedures during acceptance of plutonium fuel.

4. Duke must establish and have in place all procedures identified during the intervention hearings for accepting the plutonium fuel. These measures include coordinating transfer of plutonium fuel from DOE, coordinating with local law enforcement agencies and ensuring that armed responders are dedicated to the protection of the plutonium fuel.

The plutonium fuel tests necessitate the insertion of four lead test assemblies (LTA) into the Catawba reactor for at least two fuel cycles. Duke sought to exempt Catawba Nuclear Power Station from the regulations for Category I facilities which have special strategic nuclear materials such as 2 kilograms or more of plutonium. Duke’s Catawba nuclear station would contain 80 kilograms of plutonium during the proposed plutonium fuel tests.

Commercial nuclear fuel typically contains the oxide form of uranium. The nuclear industry’s term for this novel fuel is “MOX” because it is a mixed oxide containing both uranium and plutonium. But the primary fissile isotope of the fuel is plutonium, so we use the more accurate term “plutonium fuel.”

Our case required access to sensitive documents, Safe Guards Information, making many of the legal proceedings closed to the public. Relevant information was provided only to our technical consultant, Dr. Edwin Lyman of the Union of Concerned Scientists, and to our attorney Diane Curran, of Harmon Curran Spielberg and Eisenberg, who complied with all security requirements. The Atomic Safety and Licensing Board’s ruling, originally issued on March 10th, required additional review and approval before it could be released to the public in censored format on April 18th. The redacted version is freely available and is posted on our website.


More info:
Read ASLBP decision (Public Redacted Version)
BREDL Report:
"Anti-Plutonium Campaign Wins Concessions"


March 01, 2005: BREDL comments on Draft Environmental Impact Statement for North Anna Early Site Permit (.pdf)

Feb. 17, 2005 Rally and NRC Public Hearing: Action Alert and more details. RALLY AGAINST NEW LICENSING for NUKES at NORTH ANNA, Thursday, February 17, 2005, 6:00 pm, Louisa County Middle School, 1009 Davis Highway, Mineral, VA. This rally precedes the Nuclear Regulatory Commission's (NRC) hearing scheduled for 7:00 pm concerning a site permit for two new reactors at North Anna nuclear power station in Louisa County in Central VA.

Feb. 10, 2005: Report by BREDL staffer Charles Utley regarding the Savannah River Site Health Effects Subcommittee meeting of January 25th. It is a good overview of the dose reconstruction issue caused by activities at the bomb plant.



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